Citronella Oil – Technical Data Sheet (TDS) and Specifications

Complete product identification, physico-chemical specification, GC composition, safety, storage and packing data

Values are typical ranges. Actual results for each lot are reported on the batch Certificate of Analysis (COA).

Composition varies with crop, season and grade. A full GC-MS report is supplied on request.

• Certificate of Analysis (COA), supplied with every batch.
• GC / GC-MS report, available on request.
• Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS), available on request.
• Allergen declaration (citronellol, geraniol, limonene and others), available on request.
• Batch traceability with batch number and manufacturing date on every pack.
• Pre-shipment sample available for bulk and export orders.

Keep levels low in skin products and patch test. Refer to the MSDS for complete safety information.

• Pack range: 100 ml to 200 kg
• Small packs: 100 ml, 250 ml, 500 ml aluminium or amber glass bottles
• Medium packs: 1 kg and 5 kg aluminium bottles or HDPE cans
• Bulk packs: 25 kg and 50 kg HDPE cans, up to 200 kg HDPE or GI drums
• Labelling: product name, batch no., manufacturing date, net weight and hazard symbols
• Private label: custom bottles, labels and cartons on request

• Repellent-type products: creams, lotions, sprays, roll-ons, patches, coils, vaporiser liquids
• Outdoor candles, agarbatti and dhoop
• Soaps, detergents, floor cleaners and room fresheners
• Aromatherapy and diffuser blends
• Perfumery and natural citronellal and geraniol for aroma chemicals

Products sold with insect-protection claims need registration under the Insecticides Act (CIB&RC) in India.

The information in this Technical Data Sheet is provided by Liana Health Care Pvt. Ltd. in good faith and is based on our current knowledge, laboratory data and published reference values. It is intended only as general guidance for qualified professional buyers and formulators.

• Typical values: All figures are typical ranges. Being a natural essential oil, values may vary between batches due to crop, season and origin. Batch-specific results are stated only on the COA supplied with each consignment.
• Not a contractual specification: This document does not form part of any contract of sale unless confirmed in writing. Agreed specifications are those in our quotation, proforma invoice or COA.
• Buyer responsibility: Buyers must confirm the suitability of this product for their own formulation and end use, and ensure that finished products comply with all applicable laws, registrations and labelling requirements.
• No protection or therapeutic claims: Applications mentioned are general industrial uses only. Nothing in this document is a claim that the oil or any finished product will prevent insect bites or any disease.
• Limitation of liability: Liana Health Care Pvt. Ltd. accepts no liability for loss, damage or injury arising from misuse, improper storage or use of this information beyond its intended purpose.
• Updates: We may revise this document without prior notice. Please contact us for the latest revision.

© Liana Health Care Pvt. Ltd., Meerut, Uttar Pradesh, India. This document may not be reproduced or altered without written permission.

Citronella Oil Uses and Starter Formulations for Startups and Learners

Use levels, choosing the grade and 6 practical formulas for candles, roll-ons, sprays, cleaners, incense and soap

• Startups and small brands planning outdoor candles, roll-ons, sprays, cleaners, incense or soaps with citronella oil.
• Students and learners in candle making, home care and personal care.
• Small manufacturers testing products at 100 g to 1 kg scale before bulk production.
• Why citronella: a fresh, lemony aroma that customers link with outdoor and summer products, at a low cost per kg.
• All formulas are given in % w/w and grams, so they scale up easily. 1% = 1 g in a 100 g batch.

Always weigh oils in grams, patch test skin products and keep away from eyes. Products sold with insect-protection claims need registration under the Insecticides Act (CIB&RC) in India.

The most popular citronella product for gardens, balconies, cafes and resorts.

Batch size: 200 g (one candle tin)

Method

1. Fix a suitable wick in the centre of the tin.
2. Melt the wax to the temperature your wax supplier advises (usually 75–85°C).
3. Remove from heat, add the oils and stir gently for 2 minutes.
4. Pour at the advised pouring temperature, keep the wick centred and cure 2 to 3 days.

Formulator tips

• Check your wax’s maximum fragrance load, usually 6% to 10%.
• Wide outdoor tins need a thicker wick or two wicks.

Caution: Never leave a burning candle unattended. Keep away from children, pets and anything that can catch fire.

A simple oil roll-on for arms, legs and neck during outdoor use.

Batch size: 100 ml (ten 10 ml roll-ons)

Method

1. Weigh the carrier oil into a clean glass beaker.
2. Add vitamin E and the essential oils and stir well.
3. Fill into glass roll-on bottles and cap tightly.

Formulator tips

• Use glass roll-ons, as some plastics soften with essential oils.
• Add 1% lavender oil for a softer aroma.

Caution: For adults. Not for children under 3 years. Avoid face and eyes. Patch test first. Products sold with insect-protection claims need registration under the Insecticides Act (CIB&RC) in India.

A light, non-greasy spray for families and travellers.

Batch size: 100 ml

Method

1. Mix Polysorbate 20 with citronella oil until clear.
2. Add glycerin and stir.
3. Slowly add the water while stirring.
4. Add the preservative, mix and fill into fine-mist spray bottles.

Formulator tips

• If the spray looks cloudy, raise Polysorbate 20 to 6% and reduce water.
• Label: "Shake well before use".

Caution: Do not spray on the face or near eyes. Not for children under 3 years. Products sold with insect-protection claims need registration under the Insecticides Act (CIB&RC) in India.

A fresh home care cleaner with good margins.

Batch size: 1 kg (about 1 litre)

Method

1. Mix the surfactant with citronella and pine oils until clear (this is the premix).
2. Add IPA to the premix and stir.
3. Slowly pour the premix into the water while stirring.
4. Add the preservative, mix for 5 minutes, rest a few hours and fill.

Formulator tips

• Always mix oil with surfactant first. Oil added directly to water will float.
• Dose: about 30 ml in a bucket of water.

Caution: Not for drinking. Keep out of reach of children. Germ-killing or insect claims need tested actives and registration.

A fresh outdoor-style perfume for dipping blank incense sticks and dhoop cones.

Batch size: 1 kg of dipping oil

Method

1. Mix the oils with the solvent in a steel container.
2. Dip dry blank sticks until evenly soaked.
3. Dry in the shade for 24 hours and pack in airtight pouches or boxes.

Formulator tips

• More oil gives a stronger smell but slower drying.
• Test burn a few sticks before packing a full batch.

Caution: Flammable. Work away from flames. Keep out of reach of children. Burn in a ventilated area.

An easy fresh soap with no lye handling.

Batch size: 1 kg (about ten 100 g bars)

Method

1. Cut the soap base into cubes and melt at 60–65°C. Do not boil.
2. Cool to about 55°C, add the oils and stir gently.
3. Pour into moulds, spray with rubbing alcohol, set 2 to 4 hours and wrap at once.

Formulator tips

• Keep total essential oil at 1.5% or below to avoid skin tingling.
• A little yellow soap colour gives a fresh citrus look.

Caution: Keep away from eyes. Stop use if irritation occurs.

Quality checks

• Keep one sample at 40–45°C for 2 to 4 weeks and check for changes, and retain a sample of every batch.

Labelling

• Show product name, ingredients, net quantity, batch number, manufacturing and expiry dates, and manufacturer details.
• Use neutral names such as "Outdoor Care" unless the product is registered.
• Cosmetic, home care and insect repellent products need different licences or registrations in India. Check which applies before selling.

Common mistakes

• Making mosquito protection claims without registration.
• Using too much citronella oil in skin products.
• Adding essential oil to water without a solubiliser or surfactant.

• Trial packs from 100 ml for R&D, bulk packs up to 200 kg for production.
• Citronella oil plus lemongrass, eucalyptus citriodora, geranium and soap bases from one supplier.
• White label and contract manufacturing for brands without their own factory.